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Excavation Foreman

💰 $75,000 - $115,000+

ConstructionSkilled TradesManagementCivil Engineering

🎯 Role Definition

This role requires a highly motivated and experienced Excavation Foreman to join our dynamic team. As a key leader on our project sites, you will be the driving force behind all earthwork, grading, and utility installation activities. You are not just a supervisor; you are a hands-on expert who will guide your crew to safely and efficiently transform raw land into a project-ready foundation. The ideal candidate is a master of their craft, capable of reading complex blueprints, operating a variety of heavy equipment, and inspiring a culture of safety, quality, and productivity. If you are ready to take ownership of challenging projects and lead a team to success, we want to hear from you.


📈 Career Progression

Typical Career Path

Entry Point From:

  • Lead Equipment Operator
  • Pipe Layer Lead
  • Grade Checker / Foreman-in-Training

Advancement To:

  • Site Superintendent
  • General Superintendent
  • Project Manager

Lateral Moves:

  • Safety Manager
  • Estimator
  • Quality Control Manager

Core Responsibilities

Primary Functions

  • Direct and oversee the day-to-day activities of the excavation crew, including equipment operators, pipe layers, and laborers, to ensure project milestones are met on schedule.
  • Interpret and implement civil drawings, blueprints, and site plans to establish layouts, grades, and work scopes for mass excavation, trenching, and backfilling operations.
  • Actively manage and coordinate the use of heavy construction equipment, including excavators, dozers, loaders, and compactors, ensuring optimal utilization and maintenance.
  • Enforce a stringent safety culture on-site by conducting daily toolbox talks, implementing all OSHA and company safety protocols, and identifying and mitigating potential hazards.
  • Monitor and direct all earthwork activities, including clearing, grubbing, stripping topsoil, and performing rough and fine grading to precise specifications.
  • Supervise the installation of underground utilities such as storm drains, sewer lines, and water mains, ensuring proper depth, alignment, and bedding.
  • Maintain constant communication with the Project Manager and Superintendent, providing detailed daily updates on crew progress, site conditions, and potential issues.
  • Complete and submit accurate daily field reports, including crew hours, work performed, equipment usage, and any incidents or delays.
  • Proactively identify conflicts in construction progress and communicate them to the project team for resolution before they become major issues.
  • Inspect all work in progress and finished products to ensure they conform to the highest standards of quality and adhere to project plans and specifications.
  • Manage on-site material logistics, including ordering soil, aggregate, and pipe, and coordinating deliveries to prevent project delays.
  • Train, mentor, and develop crew members, providing constructive feedback and guidance to enhance their skills and career growth.
  • Champion safe digging practices, including verifying that all utility locates ("811" or "One Call") have been completed and are clearly marked before any excavation begins.
  • Troubleshoot and resolve immediate on-site issues, whether related to personnel, equipment, materials, or unforeseen site conditions.
  • Coordinate excavation activities with other trades and subcontractors on-site to ensure a smooth and efficient workflow for the entire project.
  • Calculate and manage soil quantities, including cut/fill volumes, and plan for the efficient movement and placement of materials on site.
  • Establish and maintain benchmarks, grade stakes, and other control points to guide construction operations accurately.
  • Ensure the job site is kept clean, organized, and secure at the end of each workday to maintain a professional and safe environment.
  • Read and understand geotechnical reports to anticipate challenges related to soil conditions, groundwater, and rock.
  • Operate heavy equipment as needed to assist the crew, fill in for an absent operator, or perform complex tasks requiring expert skill.

Secondary Functions

  • Assist the project management team and estimators with constructability reviews and planning during the pre-construction phase.
  • Participate in project planning meetings and contribute expert insights on excavation sequencing, duration, and resource allocation.
  • Mentor junior operators and laborers, fostering a pipeline of skilled talent within the organization.
  • Perform basic preventative maintenance and daily inspections on heavy equipment to minimize downtime.

Required Skills & Competencies

Hard Skills (Technical)

  • Blueprint & Plan Reading: Advanced proficiency in interpreting civil engineering drawings, site plans, grading plans, and utility layouts.
  • Heavy Equipment Operation: Expert-level ability to operate a wide range of excavation equipment, including excavators, dozers, loaders, and graders.
  • Grading & Site Layout: Mastery of setting, checking, and maintaining grade using laser levels, GPS systems (Topcon/Trimble), and traditional survey methods.
  • Underground Utility Knowledge: Deep understanding of installation methods, materials, and safety protocols for storm, sewer, and water systems.
  • Soil Identification & Compaction: Strong knowledge of different soil types, their properties, and the correct methods for achieving required compaction densities.
  • OSHA & Site Safety: In-depth knowledge of OSHA construction standards, particularly regarding trenching, shoring, and excavation safety (OSHA 30 preferred).
  • Project Documentation: Proficiency in completing detailed daily logs, timecards, incident reports, and material tracking sheets.
  • Mass Earthwork Calculation: Ability to perform basic cut-and-fill calculations and manage site balancing for efficient material handling.
  • Competent Person Training: Certification or ability to be certified as a "Competent Person" for trenching and excavation safety.
  • Basic Equipment Maintenance: Ability to perform routine daily checks and minor troubleshooting on heavy machinery.

Soft Skills

  • Leadership & Crew Management: Proven ability to lead, motivate, and manage a diverse construction crew effectively.
  • Problem-Solving: Strong critical thinking skills to quickly identify and resolve on-site challenges under pressure.
  • Communication: Excellent verbal communication skills for coordinating with crews, managers, inspectors, and other subcontractors.
  • Time Management: Exceptional organizational skills to prioritize tasks and manage project schedules in a fast-paced environment.
  • Safety-First Mindset: An unwavering commitment to creating and maintaining the safest possible work environment.
  • Adaptability: Flexibility to adjust plans based on weather, unforeseen site conditions, or changes in project scope.

Education & Experience

Educational Background

Minimum Education:

High School Diploma or GED equivalent.

Preferred Education:

Certificate or degree from a vocational or technical college in Construction Management, Civil Technology, or a related discipline.

Relevant Fields of Study:

  • Construction Management
  • Civil Engineering Technology

Experience Requirements

Typical Experience Range:
A minimum of 5-7 years of progressive experience in civil construction and earthwork, with at least 2-3 years serving in a supervisory or lead-hand role on excavation projects.

Preferred:
Demonstrated experience leading crews on large-scale commercial, municipal, or subdivision development projects from start to finish. Verifiable project history showcasing a strong safety record and on-time, on-budget performance.