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Key Responsibilities and Required Skills for Farm Technician

💰 $18 - $28 / hour

AgricultureSkilled LaborGeneral Labor

🎯 Role Definition

Are you passionate about agriculture and technology? This role requires a dedicated and hardworking Farm Technician to join our dynamic team. As a Farm Technician, you will be the backbone of our daily operations, ensuring the health of our crops and/or livestock and the efficiency of our equipment. This hands-on role requires a blend of traditional farming knowledge and modern technical skills, from operating heavy machinery to implementing precision agriculture techniques. The ideal candidate is a proactive problem-solver with a strong work ethic, ready to contribute to a sustainable and productive agricultural environment.


📈 Career Progression

Typical Career Path

Entry Point From:

  • High School Graduate with farm experience
  • Agricultural Internship or Apprenticeship
  • General Laborer

Advancement To:

  • Farm Supervisor or Team Lead
  • Assistant Farm Manager
  • Crop or Herd Specialist
  • Precision Agriculture Specialist

Lateral Moves:

  • Agribusiness Sales Representative
  • Agricultural Research Assistant
  • Equipment Operations Specialist

Core Responsibilities

Primary Functions

  • Operate and perform routine maintenance on a wide range of heavy farm machinery, including tractors, combines, planters, and sprayers for field preparation, planting, and harvesting.
  • Monitor crop development and field conditions meticulously, scouting for pests, weeds, and diseases, and reporting findings to the Farm Manager.
  • Manage and maintain various irrigation systems, such as pivot, drip, and flood, to ensure optimal water distribution and conservation.
  • Execute daily livestock duties, including feeding, watering, administering basic medications, and monitoring the overall health and welfare of animals.
  • Perform general maintenance and repairs on farm infrastructure, including fences, gates, buildings, and water lines, to ensure a safe and functional environment.
  • Safely handle, mix, and apply fertilizers, pesticides, and other chemical agents in accordance with manufacturer directions and state/federal regulations.
  • Collect and document critical field data, including soil samples, tissue samples, and yield information, to support agronomic decision-making.
  • Maintain precise and detailed operational records, logging activities such as planting dates, chemical applications, fuel usage, and harvest yields.
  • Adhere strictly to all farm safety, biosecurity, and environmental protocols to mitigate risks and ensure regulatory compliance.
  • Assist in the installation, calibration, and operation of precision agriculture technology, including GPS guidance, auto-steer systems, and variable rate controllers.
  • Manage grain and feed storage systems, monitoring quality, temperature, and aeration to prevent spoilage and maintain value.
  • Provide support during animal breeding and birthing seasons, assisting with processes like calving or farrowing and providing care to newborn animals.
  • Conduct regular groundskeeping and property maintenance tasks to ensure the farmstead is clean, organized, and professional in appearance.
  • Operate forklifts, skid steers, and other light equipment for loading, unloading, and transporting materials, supplies, and harvested products.

Secondary Functions

  • Assist senior staff and agronomists with the implementation and data collection for on-farm research trials and test plots.
  • Contribute to the inventory management of farm supplies, including seed, chemicals, feed, and repair parts, and notify management of low stock levels.
  • Prepare and transport harvested crops to storage facilities, elevators, or processing plants as directed.
  • Support ad-hoc data requests and exploratory data analysis.
  • Contribute to the organization's data strategy and roadmap.
  • Collaborate with business units to translate data needs into engineering requirements.
  • Participate in sprint planning and agile ceremonies within the data engineering team.
  • Monitor weather patterns and assist in adjusting daily work schedules to optimize efficiency and protect crops, livestock, and equipment.
  • Participate in ongoing training and professional development opportunities to stay current with new agricultural practices and technologies.

Required Skills & Competencies

Hard Skills (Technical)

  • Heavy Equipment Operation: Proficiency in operating and performing basic maintenance on tractors, combines, sprayers, and related farm implements.
  • Mechanical Aptitude: Ability to diagnose and perform minor repairs on machinery and infrastructure; basic welding skills are a plus.
  • Agronomic Knowledge: Foundational understanding of crop science, soil health, and plant nutrition.
  • Animal Husbandry: Knowledge of best practices for livestock care, handling, and health management.
  • Precision Ag Technology: Experience with or ability to learn GPS guidance systems, yield monitors, and other farm management software.
  • Irrigation Management: Skills in operating and maintaining various types of irrigation systems and equipment.
  • Data & Record Keeping: Ability to accurately collect and log operational data using digital tools or paper records.

Soft Skills

  • Strong Work Ethic: Self-motivated and reliable, with the ability to work long hours during peak seasons.
  • Problem-Solving: Resourceful and capable of identifying issues and implementing effective solutions independently.
  • Adaptability: Flexible and able to adjust to changing weather conditions, operational priorities, and unexpected challenges.
  • Teamwork: Collaborative attitude and ability to work effectively with managers and other team members.
  • Physical Stamina: Capable of performing physically demanding tasks in various weather conditions.
  • Attention to Detail: Meticulous and thorough in all tasks, from equipment calibration to record keeping.

Education & Experience

Educational Background

Minimum Education:

  • High School Diploma or GED equivalent.

Preferred Education:

  • Associate's or Bachelor's degree in a relevant field.

Relevant Fields of Study:

  • Agriculture or Agribusiness
  • Agronomy or Crop Science
  • Animal Science
  • Agricultural Mechanization

Experience Requirements

Typical Experience Range: 1-3 years of hands-on experience in a farm or agricultural setting.

Preferred: Prior experience operating modern farm equipment and familiarity with local crop or livestock systems. Entry-level candidates with a strong agricultural background and a willingness to learn will also be considered. A valid driver's license is typically required; a Commercial Driver's License (CDL) is highly desirable.