Key Responsibilities and Required Skills for FOH Manager
💰 $ - $
🎯 Role Definition
The FOH (Front of House) Manager is the primary leader of guest-facing operations in restaurants, bars, cafés, and hospitality venues. This role is responsible for delivering exceptional guest experiences, leading, training and scheduling front-of-house staff, driving sales and upsell initiatives, maintaining service standards, ensuring compliance with health and safety and liquor laws, managing cash and POS operations, and collaborating closely with kitchen/back-of-house (BOH) teams and ownership to meet revenue and profitability targets. Ideal candidates combine hands-on floor management, strong interpersonal leadership, and operational rigor.
📈 Career Progression
Typical Career Path
Entry Point From:
- Lead Server / Head Server
- Bartender or Bar Supervisor
- Assistant Front of House Manager / Shift Supervisor
Advancement To:
- General Manager
- Area / Multi-Unit Manager
- Director of Operations
Lateral Moves:
- Events & Catering Manager
- Guest Experience Manager
- Training & Development Manager
Core Responsibilities
Primary Functions
- Lead and manage all front-of-house operations during assigned shifts, ensuring consistent, high-quality service delivery, timely seating and turnover, and a welcoming guest environment that aligns with brand standards and operational KPIs.
- Create, publish and maintain staff schedules using labor-management tools to optimize coverage, control labor costs versus forecast, and ensure legal compliance with break and overtime regulations.
- Recruit, interview and onboard front-of-house staff; plan and deliver structured training programs (service standards, POS procedures, upselling techniques, health and safety) to reduce ramp-up time and maintain a high-performing team.
- Coach, mentor and conduct regular performance reviews with servers, hosts, bartenders and bussers to improve service quality, increase average check, and promote staff retention and internal career progression.
- Monitor and analyze daily revenue, covers, average check, and other operational KPIs; prepare shift and weekly reports and implement action plans to meet or exceed sales and profitability targets.
- Oversee point-of-sale (POS) operations and cash handling procedures, including opening/closing tills, reconciling cash drops, processing refunds/voids with appropriate approvals, and ensuring loss prevention protocols are followed.
- Resolve guest complaints and critical service issues in real time with diplomacy and ownership, turning dissatisfied guests into repeat customers while collecting actionable feedback for continuous improvement.
- Implement and enforce front-of-house health, sanitation and safety standards, including food safety protocols, cleanliness checklists, and coordination with BOH for cross-contamination prevention and allergen management.
- Maintain beverage and front-of-house inventory controls—ordering, receiving and reconciling supplies (glassware, napkins, to-go containers, POS consumables), as well as working with bar managers on liquor inventory, par levels and variance analysis.
- Collaborate closely with the kitchen/BOH management to manage covers, service timing, menu changes, daily specials and station readiness to ensure smooth service flow and consistent food quality.
- Drive upsell, suggestive selling and menu knowledge initiatives to increase average spend per guest through staff training, scripting and incentive programs.
- Manage reservations, waitlists and table management systems (including hosted platforms) to maximize covers and minimize wait times during peak periods while preserving guest experience.
- Conduct regular walk-throughs and mystery-shop style audits to verify adherence to service standards, cleanliness, uniform policies and operational checklists.
- Execute opening and closing procedures, including side work, cleaning, securing premises and completing closing paperwork to ensure operational readiness and security.
- Coordinate with the Purchasing/GM on vendor relations, supply chain logistics, and cost control strategies—negotiating pricing, managing deliveries and resolving invoice discrepancies.
- Enforce compliance with local liquor licensing laws, ID verification protocols and responsible beverage service practices; manage incident logs and report violations as required.
- Administer payroll inputs for front-of-house team members (timecards, tips reports, shift differentials), working with payroll systems to ensure accuracy and timely processing.
- Lead and support event nights, private bookings and large-party logistics including pre-event planning, staffing, floor plans, run-of-show coordination and post-event billing.
- Implement guest loyalty and CRM activities for front-of-house including collecting feedback, managing complaints via digital channels, and working with marketing on promotions and local partnerships.
- Analyze shift-level P&L drivers such as labor efficiency, food and beverage waste, and revenue per labor hour; recommend and implement corrective actions to drive margin improvements.
- Support cross-functional initiatives such as menu rollouts, seasonal promotions, and corporate directives—ensuring FOH adoption through communication plans and team training.
- Maintain up-to-date operational documentation (SOPs, opening/closing checklists, emergency procedures) and conduct periodic training refreshers to keep the team aligned on standards and expectations.
Secondary Functions
- Support ad-hoc reporting requests for owner/operators and corporate teams, providing shift summaries, incident reports, and guest feedback analysis.
- Contribute to local recruitment campaigns, employer branding efforts, and community outreach to attract talent and boost foot traffic.
- Participate in weekly management meetings to review KPIs, forecast staffing needs, and plan promotional and merchandising activities.
Required Skills & Competencies
Hard Skills (Technical)
- Proficiency with restaurant POS systems (e.g., Toast, Lightspeed, Micros, Clover) including back-of-house reporting and cashier reconciliation.
- Strong labor management and scheduling experience with tools like 7shifts, HotSchedules, Deputy or Homebase to optimize labor costs and compliance.
- Cash handling, end-of-day reconciliation, and basic accounting understanding for daily sales reconciliation and deposits.
- Inventory management and ordering experience for food, beverage and FOH supplies; comfortable performing cycle counts and variance analysis.
- Familiarity with health department regulations and food safety certification (ServSafe, Food Handler) and knowledge of local liquor licensing rules and responsible service training (e.g., TIPS).
- Ability to read and interpret P&L statements, labor reports and KPI dashboards to make data-driven operational decisions.
- Competency with Microsoft Office or Google Workspace (Excel/Sheets for simple forecasting and reporting) and experience using reservation and CRM platforms (e.g., Resy, OpenTable).
- Experience executing private events and group bookings, including contract terms, deposits, banquet orders and coordination with kitchen and event staff.
- Knowledge of front-of-house merchandising, table management systems and guest loyalty program operations.
- Experience with POS integrations (online ordering, delivery platforms, gift cards) and managing related settlements and reconciliations.
Soft Skills
- Exceptional guest-service orientation with demonstrated ability to de-escalate complaints and resolve issues with empathy and professionalism.
- Clear, confident communication skills for directing teams, providing feedback, and interfacing with guests, owners and vendors.
- Strong leadership and coaching capabilities to develop talent, build morale and maintain a consistent service culture.
- Excellent time-management and multitasking under high-volume service conditions while maintaining attention to detail.
- Problem-solving and critical-thinking skills to manage operational disruptions (staff shortages, supply issues, unexpected surges) effectively.
- Sales-driven mindset with the ability to motivate teams to meet upsell targets and promotional objectives.
- High level of emotional intelligence and conflict-resolution skills to handle interpersonal issues among staff and with guests.
- Adaptability and resilience in fast-paced hospitality environments, with a focus on continuous improvement.
- Team-player attitude with collaborative skills to work cross-functionally with BOH, marketing and ownership.
- Coaching and training presence—capable of designing and delivering effective on-the-floor training sessions and SOP refreshers.
Education & Experience
Educational Background
Minimum Education:
- High school diploma or equivalent (required).
Preferred Education:
- Associate's or Bachelor's degree in Hospitality Management, Business Administration, Culinary Arts, or a related field (preferred but not required).
Relevant Fields of Study:
- Hospitality Management
- Business Administration
- Culinary Arts
- Event Management
- Restaurant Operations
Experience Requirements
Typical Experience Range:
- 2–5 years of progressive front-of-house experience with at least 1–2 years in a supervisory or shift-lead role.
Preferred:
- 3–7 years of FOH management experience in full-service restaurants, bars, or upscale casual dining with demonstrated P&L, staff leadership, and event management responsibilities. Certifications such as ServSafe Manager, TIPS or equivalent are highly desirable.