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Key Responsibilities and Required Skills for Form Carpenter

💰 $25 - $45 per hour, depending on experience and location

ConstructionSkilled TradesCarpentry

🎯 Role Definition

We are actively seeking a highly skilled and safety-conscious Form Carpenter to join our dynamic construction team. In this critical role, you will be the artisan behind the scenes, responsible for constructing the skeleton of our projects. You will build, erect, and dismantle the temporary wooden and metal structures (formwork) that contain and shape wet concrete for foundations, walls, columns, and other structural elements. The ideal candidate is a master of precision, possesses a deep understanding of blueprints, and thrives in a physically demanding, fast-paced environment. Your craftsmanship directly ensures the structural integrity and architectural accuracy of the final build, making you an indispensable member of our project success.


📈 Career Progression

Typical Career Path

Entry Point From:

  • Carpenter's Apprentice
  • General Construction Laborer
  • Wood Framer

Advancement To:

  • Lead Carpenter / Carpenter Foreman
  • Site Superintendent
  • Project Manager

Lateral Moves:

  • Finish Carpenter
  • Scaffolder
  • Concrete Finisher

Core Responsibilities

Primary Functions

  • Interpret complex blueprints, schematics, and construction drawings to determine project requirements and formwork dimensions.
  • Precisely measure, cut, and assemble lumber, plywood, and other materials to build forms for concrete footings, walls, slabs, columns, and beams.
  • Erect and install both custom-built wood forms and prefabricated system forms (e.g., Symons, Doka, Peri) according to specifications.
  • Set and align forms to the correct pitch, depth, and alignment using tools like transits, levels, and laser alignment devices to ensure structural accuracy.
  • Brace and shore formwork panels securely to withstand the immense pressure of poured concrete without shifting or blowouts.
  • Install embedded items such as anchor bolts, steel plates, door frames, and block-outs into the formwork ahead of concrete placement.
  • Coordinate closely with rebar installers (rod busters) to ensure proper placement and clearance of reinforcing steel within the forms.
  • Carefully strip or dismantle formwork from cured concrete structures without damaging the concrete surface or the form components.
  • Inspect and clean formwork panels and components after stripping, performing necessary repairs to ensure they are ready for reuse on subsequent pours.
  • Construct temporary structures on the job site, including safety railings, ramps, scaffolding, and protective barriers.
  • Calculate material requirements and quantities needed for formwork construction, ensuring efficient use of resources and minimizing waste.

Secondary Functions

  • Assist in guiding and signaling crane operators for the safe lifting and positioning of large form panels and materials.
  • Operate a variety of power tools including circular saws, table saws, reciprocating saws, drills, and impact drivers in a safe and proficient manner.
  • Adhere rigorously to all company and OSHA safety standards, including proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and fall protection systems.
  • Maintain a clean and organized work area, clearing debris and securing tools to prevent hazards on the job site.
  • Communicate effectively with foremen, superintendents, and other tradespeople to coordinate workflow and resolve on-site issues.
  • Perform minor maintenance and cleaning of hand and power tools to ensure they remain in good working condition.
  • Participate in daily safety meetings (e.g., "toolbox talks") to stay informed about potential hazards and site-specific safety procedures.
  • Assist in the concrete pouring process by observing formwork for any signs of stress or leaks and being prepared to make immediate adjustments.
  • Fabricate specialty items, jigs, and templates required for unique architectural features or complex structural elements.
  • Mentor and provide guidance to carpenter apprentices and laborers, sharing knowledge of techniques and safety practices.

Required Skills & Competencies

Hard Skills (Technical)

  • Blueprint & Schematic Reading: Ability to read and interpret detailed construction plans and specifications to build accurate formwork.
  • Formwork Systems: Proficiency with various modular and gang form systems (e.g., Symons, Doka, MEVA, Peri) in addition to traditional wood forming.
  • Construction Math: Strong skills in geometry, fractions, and calculations for angles, volumes, and material take-offs.
  • Power & Hand Tool Proficiency: Expert-level operation of all tools common to carpentry, from circular saws to hand planes.
  • Precision Measurement: Mastery of measuring tools like tape measures, framing squares, levels, and laser transits to ensure accuracy.
  • Scaffolding & Shoring: Knowledge of erecting and dismantling scaffolding, shoring, and bracing systems safely and effectively.
  • Concrete Properties: Understanding of concrete behavior during pouring and curing, including the pressures exerted on formwork.
  • Rigging & Signaling: Basic knowledge of rigging principles and hand signals for communicating with heavy equipment operators.

Soft Skills

  • Attention to Detail: Meticulous focus on accuracy and precision, as small errors can have significant structural consequences.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to identify and resolve issues with formwork design or on-site conditions quickly and effectively.
  • Physical Stamina & Strength: Capable of sustained physical labor, including lifting heavy materials (50+ lbs), climbing, and working in various weather conditions.
  • Safety-First Mindset: A deep and unwavering commitment to personal and team safety on the job site.
  • Teamwork & Collaboration: Excellent ability to work cooperatively with other carpenters, trades, and site leadership.
  • Strong Work Ethic: Dependable, punctual, and motivated to complete tasks efficiently and to a high standard.
  • Spatial Awareness: A strong intuitive sense of space, dimension, and physical relationships between objects.

Education & Experience

Educational Background

Minimum Education:

  • High School Diploma or GED.

Preferred Education:

  • Completion of a formal Carpentry Apprenticeship program.
  • Certificate from a vocational or technical school in Carpentry or Construction Technology.

Relevant Fields of Study:

  • Carpentry
  • Construction Management
  • Building Trades

Experience Requirements

Typical Experience Range: 3-7 years of documented experience working as a Form Carpenter on commercial, industrial, or heavy civil construction projects.

Preferred: Experience with large-scale projects such as high-rise buildings, bridges, water treatment plants, or complex foundations is highly desirable. OSHA 10 or OSHA 30 certification is a significant plus.