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Key Responsibilities and Required Skills for Golf Course Technician

💰 $18 - $28 / hour (Varies by location and experience)

GroundskeepingTurf ManagementLandscapingHospitality

🎯 Role Definition

The Golf Course Technician is a foundational member of the golf course maintenance team, entrusted with the agronomic health and aesthetic presentation of the entire golf facility. This role involves the meticulous execution of daily turfgrass management practices, the operation of specialized equipment, and direct participation in projects that enhance the overall playing experience. Success in this position is defined by a commitment to quality, a strong work ethic, and the ability to contribute to a team dedicated to producing championship-level course conditions on a daily basis.


📈 Career Progression

Typical Career Path

Entry Point From:

  • General Landscaper / Grounds Crew Member
  • Agricultural or Horticultural Studies Student/Graduate
  • Equipment Operator (Construction, Farming)

Advancement To:

  • Irrigation Technician Specialist
  • Spray Technician (Chemical/Fertilizer Applicator)
  • Assistant Golf Course Superintendent

Lateral Moves:

  • Sports Field Technician (for stadiums, parks)
  • Head Groundskeeper (for smaller institutional grounds)

Core Responsibilities

Primary Functions

  • Execute precision mowing of greens, tees, aprons, and fairways using various specialized walk-behind and riding mowers to meet exacting standards for playability and turf health.
  • Perform daily course setup procedures, including changing cup locations on greens, setting tee markers, moving ropes and barricades, and clearing playing surfaces of debris.
  • Maintain all sand bunkers by raking them mechanically and by hand to ensure consistent sand depth, texture, and playability, as well as performing necessary edging and weeding.
  • Operate a wide range of heavy and light-duty turf maintenance equipment, such as tractors, loaders, aerators, topdressers, and utility vehicles, in a safe and efficient manner.
  • Participate in key cultural practices essential for turfgrass health, including core aerification, verticutting, topdressing, and overseeding of all playing surfaces.
  • Assist in the maintenance and repair of the golf course irrigation system, which involves replacing sprinkler heads, repairing pipe leaks, and performing adjustments to ensure uniform water coverage.
  • Conduct supplemental watering (hand watering or syringing) of greens and other high-stress turf areas to manage moisture levels and prevent wilting during periods of heat and drought.
  • Meticulously repair divots on tees and fairways using a sand and seed mix, and properly repair ball marks on greens to promote rapid turf recovery and smooth putting surfaces.
  • Support the application of fertilizers, pesticides, and other turf care products under the direct supervision of a licensed applicator, ensuring accurate calibration and safe handling procedures.
  • Maintain the cleanliness and professional appearance of the course by emptying trash receptacles, cleaning ball washers, and performing other detail-oriented tasks.

Secondary Functions

  • Assist with small-scale golf course improvement projects, which can include laying sod, seeding new areas, installing drainage, and minor landscape construction.
  • Perform landscape maintenance tasks such as planting, weeding, mulching, and pruning of ornamental beds and trees located around the clubhouse and on the course.
  • Conduct routine preventative maintenance on equipment, including cleaning machinery after use, checking fluid levels, monitoring tire pressure, and sharpening blades as directed.
  • Actively monitor and scout the course for signs of turfgrass disease, insect infestation, weed encroachment, or other pest-related issues and report findings to a supervisor.
  • Maintain the integrity and appearance of non-turf areas, including cart paths, bridges, and on-course structures, by blowing debris and performing minor repairs.
  • Participate in tree and shrub care, including the pruning of low-hanging limbs, removal of small storm-damaged trees, and cleanup of fallen branches and leaves.
  • Assist with winter season work, which may include comprehensive equipment overhauls, drainage projects, tree removal programs, and snow removal.
  • Help maintain accurate records of daily tasks completed, product application data, and specific irrigation repairs for operational and compliance purposes.
  • Adhere strictly to all organizational safety protocols and procedures, including the proper use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for every assigned task.
  • Foster a positive and collaborative team environment by effectively communicating with crew members and supervisors to ensure daily assignments are completed to the highest standard.

Required Skills & Competencies

Hard Skills (Technical)

  • Turf Equipment Operation: Proficiency in safely operating a diverse range of specialized golf course equipment, including reel mowers, rotary mowers, tractors, and utility vehicles.
  • Irrigation System Basics: Foundational knowledge of irrigation systems, including the ability to identify and assist in repairing leaks, broken heads, and control valves.
  • Turfgrass Management Principles: Basic understanding of turfgrass types, growth habits, and the common stresses that affect their health (e.g., drought, disease, pests).
  • Product Application Knowledge: Familiarity with the principles of applying fertilizers and pesticides, including calibration and safe handling techniques, often requiring a state license or the ability to obtain one.
  • Basic Mechanical Aptitude: Ability to perform routine preventative maintenance on equipment, such as checking fluids, greasing fittings, and identifying mechanical problems for the Equipment Manager.

Soft Skills

  • Strong Work Ethic: Self-motivated and reliable, with the capacity to work early morning hours, weekends, and in a variety of challenging weather conditions.
  • Attention to Detail: A keen eye for detail and a commitment to producing meticulous, high-quality work that contributes to a pristine course appearance.
  • Teamwork & Collaboration: Ability to work effectively as part of a cohesive team, communicating clearly and contributing to a positive, productive group dynamic.
  • Time Management: Proven ability to manage time effectively, prioritize tasks, and work efficiently to complete assignments within established timelines.
  • Problem-Solving: The capacity to identify on-course issues (e.g., equipment malfunction, turf stress) and either take appropriate initial action or report it clearly to a supervisor.
  • Adaptability: Willingness to learn new techniques, operate new types of equipment, and adapt to changing daily priorities as dictated by weather and course needs.

Education & Experience

Educational Background

Minimum Education:

  • High School Diploma or GED.

Preferred Education:

  • Certificate or Associate's Degree (A.S.) in a related field.

Relevant Fields of Study:

  • Turfgrass Management
  • Horticulture
  • Agronomy
  • Landscape Architecture

Experience Requirements

Typical Experience Range: 0-3 years in a related field.

Preferred: 1+ year(s) of experience working in golf course maintenance, sports turf management, or professional landscaping. Previous experience operating relevant equipment is highly desirable.