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Key Responsibilities and Required Skills for IT Build Analyst

๐Ÿ’ฐ $ - $

IT OperationsInfrastructureBuild & Release

๐ŸŽฏ Role Definition

An IT Build Analyst is responsible for designing, building, configuring, testing and deploying infrastructure and application environments across development, test, staging and production. The role acts as a bridge between development, release engineering and operations teams to ensure repeatable, secure, and auditable build and release processes, leveraging automation (Infrastructure as Code), configuration management and CI/CD pipelines. Ideal candidates have hands-on experience with server builds (Windows/Linux), virtualization, cloud provisioning (Azure/AWS), scripting (PowerShell/Bash), and enterprise tools such as VMware, Terraform, Ansible, Jenkins, ServiceNow and CMDB systems.


๐Ÿ“ˆ Career Progression

Typical Career Path

Entry Point From:

  • Junior Systems Administrator or Server Build Technician transitioning into build automation.
  • Application Release Coordinator or Junior DevOps Engineer with scripting experience.
  • Infrastructure Support / Platform Support Engineer with exposure to provisioning and deployments.

Advancement To:

  • Senior Build / Release Engineer with ownership of CI/CD strategy.
  • Release Manager or Build & Release Lead responsible for release governance and cross-team coordination.
  • DevOps Engineer or Infrastructure Automation Engineer focused on IaC and platform reliability.

Lateral Moves:

  • Systems Engineer (Windows/Linux specialist)
  • Cloud Engineer (Azure/AWS build and automation focus)
  • Configuration Management Engineer

Core Responsibilities

Primary Functions

  • Design, develop and maintain automated server and application build processes using Infrastructure as Code (Terraform, ARM templates, CloudFormation) to create repeatable, version-controlled environment provisioning across dev/test/stage/prod.
  • Build, configure and validate Windows and Linux server images, hardening configurations, and application deployment packages to meet security, compliance and operational standards.
  • Implement, maintain and optimize CI/CD pipelines (Jenkins, GitLab CI, Azure DevOps) for automated builds, artifact management, integration testing and promotion between environments.
  • Develop and maintain configuration management code (Ansible, Chef, Puppet) to ensure consistent environment configuration, patching, and drift remediation across physical, virtual and cloud hosts.
  • Create and maintain PowerShell, Bash and Python scripts for automation of provisioning, configuration, health checks, and lifecycle management of infrastructure and application components.
  • Coordinate and execute build and release activities, including packaging, versioning, deployment, rollback procedures, and release burn-down reporting in alignment with release calendars and change windows.
  • Collaborate with application teams, QA, security and network teams to translate requirements into build specifications and ensure deployments meet performance, security and connectivity expectations.
  • Maintain and update build documentation, runbooks, standard operating procedures (SOPs) and configuration baselines to ensure operational knowledge sharing and audit-readiness.
  • Manage build artifacts and repositories (Artifactory, Nexus, Git) including retention policies, artifact promotion, and dependency resolution to ensure reproducible deployments.
  • Provision and manage virtualized and cloud infrastructure resources (VMware vSphere, Hyper-V, Azure, AWS) including templates, snapshots, storage allocation and network configuration.
  • Perform pre-deployment validation and post-deployment verification testing, including smoke tests, health checks and automated functional tests to reduce production incidents.
  • Integrate security and compliance checks into the build pipeline (secret scanning, vulnerability scans, CIS benchmarking) and work with Security teams to remediate findings prior to release.
  • Maintain and update CMDB entries and asset inventories for build-related infrastructure and coordinate changes with ServiceNow/ITSM for approvals and change tracking.
  • Troubleshoot build, deployment and environment issues root-cause analysis, implementing long-term fixes and documenting known issues and workarounds for the operations team.
  • Lead platform and environment onboarding for new applications and services, including capacity estimation, environment sizing, networking requirements, and dependencies mapping.
  • Participate in on-call rotations to support urgent build and deployment failures, rollback scenarios and coordination with cross-functional incident response teams.
  • Drive platform improvements and cost optimization initiatives by analyzing usage patterns, decommissioning unused resources and recommending right-sizing strategies.
  • Execute patching, image refreshes and configuration updates for build infrastructure, coordinating with teams to minimize downtime and meet compliance windows.
  • Collaborate in agile ceremonies (sprint planning, stand-ups, retrospectives) and contribute to backlog grooming for build and infrastructure automation tasks.
  • Prepare and present release readiness reports, deployment runbooks, and post-deployment reviews to stakeholders and governance forums (Change Advisory Board).
  • Validate integration points with networking, storage and database teams to ensure environment build automation includes correct network segments, storage mounts and secure communication.
  • Partner with third-party vendors for specialized build components, troubleshooting vendor-supplied deployment tools, and ensuring SLAs are met for build-related services.
  • Implement monitoring and alerting (Prometheus, Grafana, Nagios, Datadog) for build orchestration systems and key environment health metrics to proactively identify failures.
  • Ensure backup and recovery processes are part of environment builds and perform periodic DR test support to validate restore procedures for configuration and environment state.
  • Continuously evaluate new tools and frameworks for build automation, performing proof-of-concept evaluations and recommending adoption roadmaps aligned to enterprise standards.

Secondary Functions

  • Support ad-hoc data requests and exploratory data analysis.
  • Contribute to the organization's data strategy and roadmap.
  • Collaborate with business units to translate data needs into engineering requirements.
  • Participate in sprint planning and agile ceremonies within the data engineering team.
  • Assist in training and mentoring junior build engineers and cross-functional staff on build processes and automation techniques.
  • Participate in compliance audits and provide build pipeline evidence, logs and change histories as requested by auditors.

Required Skills & Competencies

Hard Skills (Technical)

  • Server build and image management for Windows Server and major Linux distributions (RHEL, CentOS, Ubuntu) โ€” strong practical experience in building, hardening, and maintaining OS images.
  • Infrastructure-as-Code (IaC) tools: Terraform, ARM templates, CloudFormation โ€” experience authoring reusable modules and maintaining state.
  • Configuration management: Ansible, Puppet or Chef โ€” authored playbooks/manifests for configuration drift prevention and application deployments.
  • CI/CD pipelines and orchestration: Jenkins, GitLab CI, Azure DevOps, Bamboo โ€” building multi-stage pipelines with artifact promotion and automated tests.
  • Scripting and automation: PowerShell, Bash, Python โ€” writing maintainable scripts for provisioning, orchestration and operational automation.
  • Virtualization and hypervisor platforms: VMware vSphere, Hyper-V โ€” template creation, cloning, and lifecycle management.
  • Cloud platforms and services: Microsoft Azure and/or AWS โ€” experience provisioning compute, networking, storage and identity resources.
  • Containerization basics: Docker and familiarity with orchestration (Kubernetes) for modern application builds and CI workflows.
  • Version control systems: Git, branching strategies, merge/pull request workflows and artifact management (Artifactory, Nexus).
  • Networking fundamentals: TCP/IP, DNS, DHCP, VLAN, firewall rules and load balancer configuration as they relate to environment builds.
  • ServiceNow or comparable ITSM tools for change management, incident tracking and CMDB updates.
  • Monitoring and logging tools: Prometheus, Grafana, Splunk, ELK stack or Datadog โ€” instrumenting build pipelines and environment health.
  • Security, compliance and auditing: knowledge of CIS benchmarks, vulnerability scanning tools and secure configuration best practices.
  • Database environment provisioning basics: SQL Server, Oracle, MySQL โ€” creating dev/test DB instances and connection configuration (preferred).
  • Release management and change control processes, familiarity with CAB procedures and production freeze windows.

Soft Skills

  • Excellent communication skills โ€” able to translate technical build details to non-technical stakeholders and present release readiness clearly.
  • Strong stakeholder management โ€” coordinate across development, QA, security, networking and business teams to deliver builds on schedule.
  • Problem solving and analytical mindset โ€” diagnose complex deployment failures, identify root causes and implement durable fixes.
  • Detail-oriented โ€” produce accurate runbooks, change tickets and configuration documentation required for audits and repeatable builds.
  • Time management and prioritization โ€” manage multiple concurrent builds, changes and customer requests in fast-paced release cycles.
  • Team player and collaborator โ€” work effectively in cross-functional Agile teams and mentor junior engineers.
  • Adaptability and learning agility โ€” evaluate and adopt new automation tools, cloud services and processes as technology evolves.
  • Customer service orientation โ€” provide production support with a calm, methodical approach and strong follow-up.
  • Decision-making under pressure โ€” make informed rollback or remediation decisions during high-impact incidents.
  • Continuous improvement mindset โ€” proactively identify automation opportunities and process improvements to reduce manual work and increase reliability.

Education & Experience

Educational Background

Minimum Education:

  • Bachelorโ€™s degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, Software Engineering, or related technical discipline โ€” or equivalent practical experience.

Preferred Education:

  • Bachelorโ€™s or Masterโ€™s in Computer Science, IT, Systems Engineering or related field.
  • Additional certifications such as Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator, AWS Certified Solutions Architect (Associate), Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE) or VMware Certified Professional (VCP) are advantageous.

Relevant Fields of Study:

  • Computer Science or Software Engineering
  • Information Technology / Systems Administration
  • Network Engineering or Cloud Computing
  • Cybersecurity (for secure build practices)

Experience Requirements

Typical Experience Range:

  • 3 to 6+ years in systems administration, build engineering, release engineering, or DevOps roles focused on infrastructure provisioning and deployment automation.

Preferred:

  • 5+ years experience building and automating enterprise server and application environments, with demonstrable projects using Terraform/Ansible and CI/CD pipelines.
  • Proven track record supporting production deployments, incident response, and performing root cause analysis for complex build/deployment failures.
  • Experience working in regulated environments (finance, healthcare, government) or with strict compliance/audit requirements is highly desirable.

Certifications (recommended): ITIL Foundation, Microsoft/Azure or AWS associate-level certs, Terraform Associate, Certified Jenkins Engineer or vendor-specific virtualization certifications.